Jesus and the Cross - Biblical Archaeology Society
Jan 26, 2025 · Throughout the world, images of the cross adorn the walls and steeples of churches. For some Christians, the cross is part of their daily attire worn around their necks. Sometimes the cross …
The Staurogram - Biblical Archaeology Society
Sep 30, 2025 · When did Christians start to depict images of Jesus on the cross? Larry Hurtado highlights an early Christian staurogram that sets the date back by 150–200 years.
How Was Jesus Crucified? - Biblical Archaeology Society
Apr 16, 2025 · Gospel accounts of Jesus’s execution do not specify how exactly Jesus was secured to the cross. Yet in Christian tradition, Jesus had his palms and feet pierced with nails. Even though …
Where Is Golgotha, Where Jesus Was Crucified?
Nov 18, 2025 · Archaeological evidence regarding the location of Golgotha, where Jesus was crucified, suggests the Church of the Holy Sepulchre—or clues beneath the Church of the Redeemer—may …
The Enduring Symbolism of Doves - Biblical Archaeology Society
Jul 12, 2025 · In addition to its symbolism for the Holy Spirit, the dove was a popular Christian symbol before the cross rose to prominence in the fourth century. The dove continued to be used for various …
What Were the Crusades and How Did They Impact Jerusalem?
Oct 30, 2025 · How did nearly 200 years of Christian Crusades shape the Holy City’s architecture, from the Church of St. Anne to the rebuilt Church of the Holy Sepulchre? Discover the history of the …
The Binding or Sacrifice of Isaac - Biblical Archaeology Society
Sep 11, 2025 · Explore how Jewish and Christian traditions interpret the Binding of Isaac (Akedah), from its biblical origins and ritual symbolism to its profound influence in art, liturgy, and interfaith thought.
machine learning - Cross validation Vs. Train Validate Test - Data ...
May 26, 2019 · Meaning, in 5-fold cross validation we split the data into 5 and in each iteration the non-validation subset is used as the train subset and the validation is used as test set.
Cross-attention mask in Transformers - Data Science Stack Exchange
Dec 27, 2023 · Cross-attention mask: Similarly to the previous two, it should mask input that the model "shouldn't have access to". So for a translation scenario, it would typically have access to the entire …
What Is the Sinai? - Biblical Archaeology Society
Aug 18, 2025 · Well known for its role in the biblical Exodus, the Sinai Peninsula spans roughly 23,000 square miles, making it larger than the modern state of Israel.